Swamp Dog Laurel (Leucothoe axillaris)

Swamp Dog Laurel is a graceful, arching evergreen shrub native to the southeastern United States. It thrives in moist, acidic soils and is often found in coastal floodplains and woodland settings. Its glossy, dark green leaves and delicate, urn-shaped white flowers make it a beautiful addition to shade gardens and naturalized landscapes. It is especially valued for its ability to grow in damp, shady areas where other plants may struggle.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Partial shade to full shade
  • Can tolerate morning sun but prefers protection from hot afternoon sun
  • Ideal for woodland or shaded garden areas

Bloom Time:

  • Spring
  • Small, white, urn-shaped flowers appear in clusters along the stems
  • Flowers are subtly fragrant and attract pollinators
Size:

Height: 3 to 6 feet tall
Width: 3 to 6 feet wide

Attributes:
  • Evergreen foliage with arching branches
  • White, bell-shaped flowers in spring
  • Tolerates wet, acidic soils
  • Provides year-round interest in shaded gardens
  • Native to the southeastern U.S., supporting local ecosystems
  • Deer-resistant and pollinator-friendly
Care Tips:
  • Plant in moist, well-drained, acidic soil
  • Water regularly, especially during dry spells
  • Mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape
  • Avoid planting in dry or windy locations
  • Monitor for root rot and leaf spot in overly wet conditions

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