Serbian Spruce (Picea omorika)

Serbian Spruce is a graceful, narrow conifer native to the Balkans. It is prized for its elegant, slender form and two-toned needles—dark green on top and silvery-white underneath—which shimmer in the breeze. This evergreen is ideal for smaller landscapes, screens, or as a specimen tree, offering year-round beauty and excellent cold hardiness.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Prefers full sun for best form and needle color
  • Tolerates some shade better than many other spruces

Bloom Time:

  • Spring (not grown for flowers)
  • Produces small, reddish male and female cones
  • Female cones mature into slender, purplish-brown cones
Size:

Height: 40 to 60 feet tall (can reach up to 70 feet in ideal conditions)
Width: 15 to 25 feet wide

Attributes:
  • Narrow, pyramidal shape with slightly weeping branches
  • Two-toned needles: dark green above, silvery-white below
  • Slender, cylindrical cones (1.5–3 inches long)
  • Cold-hardy and wind-tolerant
  • Excellent for urban and residential landscapes
  • Low-maintenance and long-lived
Care Tips:
  • Plant in well-drained, slightly acidic soil
  • Water regularly during establishment; moderately drought-tolerant once mature
  • Mulch to conserve moisture and protect roots
  • Minimal pruning needed; prune in late winter if shaping is desired
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites
  • Avoid poorly drained or compacted soils

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