Red Leaf Japanese Barberry(Berberis thunbergii )

Red Leaf Japanese Barberry is a compact, deciduous shrub known for its vibrant red to deep burgundy foliage, thorny stems, and adaptability. It is often used in borders, foundation plantings, and low hedges for its color contrast and deer resistance. While visually appealing, it is considered invasive in many parts of North America due to its aggressive self-seeding and ability to outcompete native plants.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Full sun to partial shade
  • Best foliage color in full sun
  • Tolerates a range of light conditions

Bloom Time:

  • Mid to late spring
  • Small, yellow flowers are subtle but attract pollinators
Size:

Height: 1 to 6 feet (depending on cultivar)
Width: 2 to 6 feet

Attributes:
  • Striking red to burgundy foliage
  • Bright red berries in fall and winter
  • Dense, thorny branches deter deer and make it useful as a barrier
  • Drought-tolerant once established
  • Popular in ornamental landscaping, but invasive in many regions
Care Tips:
  • Prefers well-drained soil; tolerates a wide range of soil types
  • Water regularly during establishment; drought-tolerant afterward
  • Prune in late winter or early spring to shape and control size
  • Wear gloves when handling due to sharp thorns
  • Check local regulations before planting
Pest Watch:
  • Generally pest-resistant
  • May harbor ticks in dense thickets
  • Monitor for aphids or scale in some conditions

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