Orchid (Phalaenopsis spp.)

Orchids are elegant, exotic houseplants known for their long-lasting, butterfly-like blooms and graceful arching stems. The Phalaenopsis (moth orchid) is the most popular type for indoor growing due to its ease of care and frequent flowering. These epiphytic plants naturally grow on trees in tropical climates and thrive in warm, humid indoor environments.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch leaves
  • Ideal near an east-facing window or filtered light from a south/west window
  • Too little light may prevent blooming

Bloom Time:

  • Late winter to spring, with potential for multiple blooms per year
  • Each bloom can last 6–10 weeks
  • With proper care, can rebloom annually or more often
Size:

Height: 12 to 24 inches (including flower spike)
Width: 6 to 12 inches

Attributes:
  • Striking, long-lasting flowers in a wide range of colors
  • Glossy, leathery leaves
  • Air roots often visible above the pot
  • Elegant and minimalistic appearance
  • Non-toxic to pets (though ingestion may cause mild stomach upset)
Care Tips:
  • Use a special orchid mix (bark-based, well-draining)
  • Water when roots turn silvery white – typically every 7–10 days
  • Avoid letting the plant sit in water; ensure good drainage
  • Maintain high humidity (50–70%) and good air circulation
  • Fertilize every 2–4 weeks with a balanced orchid fertilizer
  • After blooming, cut the flower spike just above a node to encourage reblooming
  • Repot every 1–2 years after blooming or when the potting mix breaks down
Pest watch:
  • Look out for mealybugs, scale, and spider mites

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