Moonflower ( Ipomoea alba)

Moonflower is a fast-growing, tender perennial vine known for its large, fragrant, white trumpet-shaped flowers that open at dusk and close by morning. Native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, it adds a romantic, ethereal quality to evening gardens. The heart-shaped leaves and twining vines make it ideal for trellises, fences, and pergolas. Though perennial in USDA zones 10–12, it is often grown as an annual in cooler climates.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Full sun (at least 6 hours daily)
  • Tolerates partial shade but blooms best in full sun.

Bloom Time:

  • Midsummer through fall
  • Flowers open in the evening and close by morning
  • Sweetly fragrant, white, 5–6 inch trumpet-shaped blooms.
Size:

Height: 10 to 15 feet or more with support
Width: 3 to 6 feet. Twining, climbing habit.

Attributes:
  • Night-blooming, fragrant flowers
  • Attracts moths and nocturnal pollinators
  • Fast-growing vine with lush, tropical foliage
  • Ideal for moon gardens, fences, trellises, and containers
  • Toxic to humans and pets if ingested
Companion:
  • Evening Primrose – Also blooms at night and complements moonflower’s fragrance
  • Nicotiana (Flowering Tobacco) – Night-scented and attracts similar pollinators
  • Angel’s Trumpet (Brugmansia) – Large, fragrant blooms for dramatic effect
  • Hosta – Adds lush foliage contrast in shaded areas nearby
  • Sweet Alyssum – Low-growing, fragrant ground cover
  • Lavender – Offers scent and structure during the day
  • Climbing Roses – Provide daytime interest and structure for moonflowers to twine through

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