Dwarf Beach Plum Tree (Prunus maritima ‘Nana’)

The Dwarf Beach Plum is a compact, native shrub ideal for coastal gardens and small landscapes. A cultivar of the wild Beach Plum, ‘Nana’ is selected for its smaller size and reliable fruit production. This hardy, salt-tolerant plant produces fragrant white spring blossoms followed by small, round, purple fruits in late summer. The fruit is tart to sweet and is traditionally used for jams, jellies, and wine. Its dense, multi-stemmed form also makes it a great choice for erosion control, borders, and wildlife gardens

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Full sun (6+ hours daily)
  • Tolerates sandy, nutrient-poor soils
  • Prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soil (pH 6.0–7.0)

Bloom Time:

  • Spring (April to May)
  • White flowers appear before leaf-out and may develop a pink hue after pollination
  • Pollinated primarily by wild bees and other insects
Size:

Height: Typically 3 to 5 feet tall

Width: 4 to 6 feet spread. Forms dense thickets if left unpruned.

Attributes:
  • Produces small, round, purple to bluish fruits (0.5–1 inch diameter)
  • Fruit flavor ranges from tart to sweet
  • Excellent for preserves, wine, and fresh eating (if sweet)
  • Dense, shrubby growth ideal for borders and erosion control
  • Native to the northeastern U.S. and highly salt-tolerant
  • Hardy in USDA Zones 3–6
Care Tips:
  • Plant in full sun with sandy or loamy soil
  • Water regularly during establishment; drought-tolerant once mature
  • Mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Prune lightly to shape or remove dead wood
  • Minimal fertilization needed; avoid overfeeding
Pest Watch:
  • Generally pest-resistant
  • Monitor for common plum pests like aphids and brown rot
  • Good air circulation helps prevent fungal issues

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