Dumb Cane (Dieffenbachia spp.)

Dumb Cane is a popular tropical houseplant valued for its large, lush leaves with striking variegation—usually a mix of green, cream, and yellow. It’s an easy-to-grow plant that adds bold, leafy texture to indoor spaces. The name “Dumb Cane” comes from the plant’s toxic sap, which can cause temporary speech loss if ingested.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Can tolerate low light, but growth and leaf color will be less vibrant
  • Avoid direct sun, which can scorch leaves

Bloom Time:

  • Rarely blooms indoors
  • May produce small, spathe-like flowers similar to a peace lily
Size:

Height: Typically 3 to 6 feet indoors
Width: 1 to 3 feet wide

Attributes:
  • Known for showy, patterned foliage
  • Upright, cane-like growth habit
  • Air-purifying qualities
  • Toxic if ingested – keep away from pets and small children
Care Tips:
  • Water: Water when the top inch of soil is dry; avoid overwatering
  • Light: Prefers filtered light; too little light can cause leggy growth
  • Humidity: Enjoys higher humidity—mist occasionally or use a humidity tray
  • Soil: Well-draining potting mix
  • Temperature: Thrives in 65–75°F; protect from cold drafts
  • Fertilizer: Feed monthly in spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer
  • Pruning: Trim leggy stems to encourage bushier growth

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