Common Broom (Cytisus scoparius)

Common Broom is a deciduous shrub known for its bright yellow, pea-like flowers and slender green stems. Native to western and central Europe, it thrives in poor, sandy soils and is often used for erosion control, slopes, and naturalized areas. Its airy, upright form and vibrant spring blooms make it a striking addition to wild gardens and low-maintenance landscapes. However, in some regions, it is considered invasive due to its aggressive spreading habit.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Full sun
  • Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily
  • Tolerates dry, poor soils

Bloom Time:

  • Late spring to early summer
  • Bright yellow, pea-like flowers cover the stems
  • Occasionally produces red or bi-colored cultivars
Size:

Height: 5 to 10 feet

Width: 3 to 6 feet

Attributes:
  • Showy yellow flowers in spring
  • Slender, green, photosynthetic stems
  • Drought-tolerant and thrives in poor soils
  • Fixes nitrogen, improving soil fertility
  • Useful for erosion control and naturalized plantings
  • Attracts pollinators
Care Tips:
  • Prefers well-drained, sandy or rocky soil
  • Water during establishment; drought-tolerant afterward
  • Prune after flowering to maintain shape and prevent legginess
  • Avoid cutting into old wood, as it may not resprout
  • Can self-seed aggressively—deadhead if spread is a concern
Pest Watch:
  • Generally pest- and disease-free
  • Monitor for aphids and root rot in poorly drained soils

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