Creeping Juniper (Juniperus horizontalis)

Creeping Juniper is a low-growing, evergreen groundcover native to North America. It forms dense, spreading mats of scale-like foliage in shades of green, blue, or silver, depending on the cultivar. This tough, drought-tolerant shrub is ideal for erosion control, rock gardens, slopes, and low-maintenance landscapes. Its foliage often takes on purplish tones in winter, adding seasonal interest.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Full sun
  • Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily
  • Tolerates light shade but may become sparse

Bloom Time:

  • Not grown for flowers
  • Produces small, inconspicuous cones
Size:

Height: 6 inches to 2 feet (depending on cultivar)
Width: 6 to 10 feet or more (spreads widely over time)

Attributes:
  • Evergreen with fine, scale-like foliage
  • Spreading, mat-forming habit
  • Excellent for erosion control and groundcover
  • Drought- and salt-tolerant once established
  • Deer-resistant and low-maintenance
  • Foliage may turn bronze or purple in winter
Care Tips:
  • Prefers well-drained, sandy or rocky soil
  • Avoid heavy clay or poorly drained sites
  • Water regularly during establishment; drought-tolerant afterward
  • No pruning required, but can be trimmed to control spread
  • Mulch to suppress weeds and retain moisture
Pest Watch:
  • Generally pest- and disease-resistant
  • Watch for spider mites and blight in hot, humid conditions

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