Dwarf Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba (cultivars: ‘Mariken’, ‘Bergman Dwarf’)

Dwarf male Ginkgo trees are compact, slow-growing cultivars of the ancient Ginkgo biloba, prized for their fan-shaped leaves, brilliant golden fall color, and non-fruiting habit. Cultivars like ‘Mariken’ have a spreading, mounded form with slightly weeping branches, while ‘Bergman Dwarf’ grows upright with a dense, columnar habit. These trees are ideal for small gardens, containers, and urban landscapes where a full-sized Ginkgo would be too large.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Full sun
  • Tolerates partial shade but best color and form in full sun

Bloom Time:

  • Spring (not grown for flowers)
  • Male trees do not produce fruit, avoiding the unpleasant odor of female Ginkgo seeds
Size:

Height: ‘Mariken’: 3 to 6 feet tall. ‘Bergman Dwarf’: Up to 10–12 feet in 15 years
Width: ‘Mariken’: 5 to 7 feet. ‘Bergman Dwarf’: 4 to 6 feet

Attributes:
  • Distinctive, fan-shaped green leaves
  • Brilliant golden-yellow fall color
  • Non-fruiting male cultivars
  • Extremely long-lived and low-maintenance
  • Resistant to pollution, pests, and disease
  • Excellent for containers, small spaces, and formal gardens
Care Tips:
  • Prefers well-drained soil; tolerates a range of soil types
  • Water regularly during establishment
  • Mulch to retain moisture and protect roots
  • Prune lightly to shape if needed—best done in late winter
  • Very tolerant of urban conditions and air pollution
Pest Watch:
  • Virtually pest- and disease-free
  • Monitor for root rot in poorly drained soils

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