Winterberry Holly (Ilex verticillata)

Sun Needs:

• Full sun to partial shade
• Best berry production in full sun
• Tolerates light shade

Bloom Time:

• Late spring to early summer
• Small, white, inconspicuous flowers
• Requires a male plant nearby for pollination and fruit set

Size:

Height: 3 to 12 feet (depending on cultivar)
Width: 3 to 10 feet

Attributes:

• Deciduous holly with vibrant red berries
• Berries persist into winter, providing seasonal interest
• Attracts birds and other wildlife
• Native to eastern North America
• Tolerates wet soils and is ideal for rain gardens

Care Tips:

• Prefers moist, acidic, well-drained soil
• Tolerates wet or boggy conditions
• Water regularly during establishment
• Mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds
• Prune in late winter or early spring to shape
• Plant a compatible male cultivar (e.g., ‘Jim Dandy’ or ‘Southern Gentleman’) near female plants for berries

Pest Watch:

• Generally pest- and disease-resistant
• Monitor for leaf spot and mildew in humid conditions