Rhoeo ( Tradescantia spathacea )

Rhoeo is a striking tropical plant known for its sword-shaped leaves with green tops and purple undersides. Native to Central America, it’s often grown as a houseplant or ground cover in warm climates. Its compact, rosette-forming growth and vibrant coloration make it a popular choice for adding contrast to indoor plant collections.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Bright, indirect light to partial sun
  • Thrives in bright, filtered light
  • Can tolerate some direct morning sun
  • Too little light may cause fading of leaf color

Bloom Time:

  • Intermittently throughout the year
  • Produces small, white flowers nestled in boat-shaped bracts
  • Flowers are subtle and often hidden within the foliage
Size:

Height: 6 to 12 inches
Width: 12 to 18 inches

Attributes:
  • Sword-like leaves with purple undersides
  • Compact, clumping growth habit
  • Fast-growing and low-maintenance
  • Excellent for containers, borders, or as a houseplant
  • Mildly toxic to pets and humans if ingested or if sap contacts skin
Care Tips:
  • Use a well-draining, all-purpose potting mix
  • Water when the top inch of soil feels dry – avoid overwatering
  • Tolerates average indoor humidity
  • Fertilize monthly during spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertilizer
  • Prune dead or damaged leaves to maintain appearance
  • Repot every 1–2 years or when root-bound
Pest watch:
  • Look out for spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs

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