English Ivy (Hedera helix)

English Ivy is a classic evergreen vine known for its lush, trailing or climbing habit and distinctive lobed leaves. It’s a versatile plant used as a groundcover, wall or trellis climber, or even in containers and hanging baskets. In the right conditions, English Ivy spreads quickly, making it ideal for covering large areas or adding a vertical green element to structures. It provides excellent year-round greenery and works well in formal gardens, woodland settings, or urban spaces.

Category

Sun Needs:

  • Part shade to full shade (Can tolerate some sun, especially in cooler climates, but prefers shade)

Bloom Time:

  • Late summer to early fall (Flowers are insignificant and rarely appear on young plants)
Size:

Height: 6 to 12 inches (as groundcover). Up to 50 feet or more when climbing
Width: Spreads indefinitely under the right conditions

Attributes:
  • Evergreen foliage for year-round interest
  • Excellent groundcover or climber
  • Low maintenance once established
  • Deer and drought tolerant
  • Air-purifying qualities when used indoors
  • Can be invasive in some areas – best managed in containers or controlled beds
  • Roots cling tightly to surfaces, which can damage wood, stucco, or mortar
Companion:
  • Hosta – broad-leafed texture pairs well in shaded gardens
  • Ferns – lacy foliage and similar growing conditions
  • Coral Bells (Heuchera) – colorful foliage adds contrast
  • Lamium – groundcover with variegated leaves and spring blooms
  • Astilbe – brings soft, plume-like blooms to complement ivy’s structure
  • Japanese Forest Grass – golden, arching blades offer movement and color contrast
  • Spring Bulbs – ivy fills in after bulbs fade, making great seasonal transitions

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